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Cambridge AS & A Level Economics

2.2Price elasticity, income elasticity and cross elasticity of demand

Price elasticity, income elasticity and cross elasticity of demand in Cambridge AS & A Level Economics: what the syllabus expects you to know, the learning objectives and how to practise.
Subtopic67 practice questions3 lessons

Learning objectives

What the syllabus expects you to be able to do.

  1. 2.2.1Define PED, YED and XED.
  2. 2.2.2State the formulae for and calculate PED, YED and XED.
  3. 2.2.3Explain the significance of relative percentage changes and of the size and sign of each coefficient.
  4. 2.2.4Describe elasticity values: perfectly elastic, highly elastic, unitary, highly inelastic and perfectly inelastic.
  5. 2.2.5Explain how PED varies along a straight-line demand curve.
  6. 2.2.6Explain the factors affecting PED, YED and XED.
  7. 2.2.7Explain the relationship between PED and total expenditure on a product.
  8. 2.2.8Explain the implications of PED, YED and XED for decision-making.

Lessons

  • Income elasticity and cross elasticity of demand

    40 min

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  • PED, total revenue and pricing decisions

    45 min

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  • Price elasticity of demand: measuring and interpreting responsiveness

    45 min

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Sample question

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Price elasticity, income elasticity and cross elasticity of demand: sample question

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A firm with elastic demand cuts its price. Total revenue will

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