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Cambridge AS & A Level Mathematics

1.7Differentiation

Differentiation in Cambridge AS & A Level Mathematics: what the syllabus expects you to know, the learning objectives and how to practise.
Topic71 practice questions4 lessons

Learning objectives

What the syllabus expects you to be able to do.

  1. 1.7.1Understand the gradient of a curve as the limit of gradients of chords, and use the derivative notations.
  2. 1.7.2Differentiate xⁿ for rational n, with constant multiples, sums, differences and composites (chain rule).
  3. 1.7.3Apply differentiation to gradients, tangents and normals, increasing and decreasing functions and rates of change.
  4. 1.7.4Locate stationary points, determine their nature and use them in sketching graphs.

Lessons

  • Differentiating powers of x and the chain rule

    40 min

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  • Stationary points, optimisation and curve sketching

    50 min

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  • Tangents, normals, increasing functions and rates of change

    45 min

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  • The gradient of a curve and differentiation from first principles

    40 min

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Sample question

A sample question on this topic. Answer it, check it, then read the worked answer.

Differentiation: sample question

1 mark

The tangent to the curve y=x2−5x+3y = x^{2} - 5x + 3 at the point where x=4x = 4 meets the yy-axis at (0,c)(0, c). Find cc.

Complete: c = …

Only if the answer has a unit, e.g. cm or km/h.

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