Skip to content

Cambridge IGCSE Biology

Experimental skills and investigations

Experimental skills and investigations in Cambridge IGCSE Biology: what the syllabus expects you to know, the learning objectives and how to practise.
Topic66 practice questions3 lessons

Overview

Not a numbered subject-content topic: Section 4 'Practical assessment' (assessment objective AO3) lists the experimental skills and contexts examined in Paper 5 (Practical Test) and Paper 6 (Alternative to Practical). Practical-skills content is tagged here.

Learning objectives

What the syllabus expects you to be able to do.

  1. P.1Select and use techniques, apparatus and materials safely, including food tests and testing pH, and describe and explain hazards and safety precautions.
  2. P.2Plan experiments: identify the independent and dependent variables, explain which variables to keep constant and how, choose a suitable range of values, include a control and describe how results will be recorded and processed.
  3. P.3Make and record observations and measurements to an appropriate precision in suitable tables, and make clear labelled drawings of specimens, calculating magnification or actual size.
  4. P.4Process and present data (calculations, graphs, interpolation, gradients), identify anomalous results and draw conclusions justified by the data.
  5. P.5Evaluate methods and data, identify sources of error, suggest improvements and use representative sampling methods.

Lessons

  • Laboratory safety and hazard symbols

    18 min

    Full access
  • Planning investigations

    22 min

    Full access
  • Recording, presenting and evaluating results

    25 min

    Full access

Join to read every lesson, or see what Full access includes.

Sample question

A sample question on this topic. Answer it, check it, then read the worked answer.

Experimental skills and investigations: sample question

1 mark

Rudo needs to warm some ethanol to remove the chlorophyll from a leaf. Which method is the safest?

Choose one answer

Turn Experimental skills and investigations into a strength.

Practise with instant marking, see your mastery grow and get a study plan built around your exam date.