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Cambridge IGCSE Geography

S.1Cartographic skills

Cartographic skills in Cambridge IGCSE Geography: what the syllabus expects you to know, the learning objectives and how to practise.
Subtopic165 practice questions8 lessons

Learning objectives

What the syllabus expects you to be able to do.

  1. S.1.1Select, construct and interpret maps using direction, scale, symbols and a key.
  2. S.1.2Use coordinates, latitude and longitude, and four- and six-figure grid references.
  3. S.1.3Give directions with the 16-point compass and bearings from grid north; measure distances and areas.
  4. S.1.4Use gradient, contours and spot heights, calculate height differences and interpret cross-sections and transects.
  5. S.1.5Interpret atlas, choropleth, desire-line, flow-line, isoline, topographical and other thematic maps at 1:50 000 and 1:25 000.

Lessons

  • Direction and bearings on maps

    30 min

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  • Gradient, cross-sections and intervisibility

    35 min

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  • Location: grid references, latitude, longitude and time

    35 min

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  • Map scale, distance and area

    35 min

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  • Maps: components, types and conventional symbols

    25 min

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  • Reading land use, settlement, drainage and transport patterns on maps

    35 min

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  • Relief on maps: contours, heights and landforms

    35 min

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  • Thematic maps: choropleth, isoline, flow and other maps

    35 min

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Sample question

A sample question on this topic. Answer it, check it, then read the worked answer.

Cartographic skills: sample question

1 mark

Map extract E (fictional area), scale 1:50 000, grid squares 1 km.

N \ E 25 26 27 28
76 Hill top, spot height 1420 m at 252 762 Forest Footpath runs east–west Mission at 282 762
75 Steep slope Clinic at 263 755 River flows south-east Bridge at 284 756
74 Grassland Dip tank at 267 747 School at 278 741 Cultivated land
73 Borehole at 252 732 Cattle pens Gravel road runs east–west Shop at 282 732

What is the bearing of the shop from the hill top?

Choose one answer

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