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Cambridge IGCSE History

DS-E4How did the Allies achieve victory over the Axis powers?

How did the Allies achieve victory over the Axis powers? in Cambridge IGCSE History: what the syllabus expects you to know, the learning objectives and how to practise.
Subtopic40 practice questions2 lessons

Overview

Specified content: the invasion of Sicily and victory in Italy; the collapse and surrender of Germany in 1945 (D-Day and the advance to Germany, the Russian advance); the defeat of Japan (Guadalcanal and Okinawa, island-hopping, bombing, the atomic bomb); consolidation of victory (occupations of Germany and Japan, the Nuremberg and Tokyo trials).

Learning objectives

What the syllabus expects you to be able to do.

  1. DS-E4.1Explain the importance of the Allied advance through Italy.
  2. DS-E4.2Explain why Nazi Germany was on the point of collapse by April 1945.
  3. DS-E4.3Explain why the Allies achieved victory over Japan.
  4. DS-E4.4Explain how the Allies consolidated their victories in Germany and Japan.

Lessons

  • Allied victory in Europe, 1943-1945

    35 min

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  • The defeat of Japan and the consolidation of victory

    35 min

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Sample question

A sample question on this topic. Answer it, check it, then read the worked answer.

How did the Allies achieve victory over the Axis powers?: sample question

1 mark

What was the aim of Operation Fortitude before D-Day?

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