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Cambridge IGCSE History

DS-C2How did the Bolsheviks gain power, and how did they consolidate their rule?

How did the Bolsheviks gain power, and how did they consolidate their rule? in Cambridge IGCSE History: what the syllabus expects you to know, the learning objectives and how to practise.
Subtopic42 practice questions2 lessons

Overview

Specified content: the Provisional Government and the Soviets; reasons for its failure; the Bolshevik seizure of power and the role of Lenin; Bolshevik rule, the Civil War and War Communism; the Kronstadt Rising and the New Economic Policy.

Learning objectives

What the syllabus expects you to be able to do.

  1. DS-C2.1Assess how effectively the Provisional Government ruled Russia in 1917.
  2. DS-C2.2Explain why the Bolsheviks were able to seize power in November 1917.
  3. DS-C2.3Explain why the Bolsheviks won the Civil War.
  4. DS-C2.4Assess how far the New Economic Policy was a success.

Lessons

  • Bolshevik rule, the Civil War and the NEP, 1917-1924

    35 min

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  • The Russian revolutions of 1917

    40 min

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Sample question

A sample question on this topic. Answer it, check it, then read the worked answer.

How did the Bolsheviks gain power, and how did they consolidate their rule?: sample question

1 mark

Who built and led the Red Army as Commissar for War during the Civil War?

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