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Cambridge IGCSE History

A4Why was there a civil war in the United States and what were its results?

Why was there a civil war in the United States and what were its results? in Cambridge IGCSE History: what the syllabus expects you to know, the learning objectives and how to practise.
Subtopic60 practice questions3 lessons

Overview

Specified content: causes and consequences of the American Civil War, 1820-77: differences between North and South; slavery, slave and free states, abolitionism; the 1860 election and secession; reasons for the North's victory; the role of Lincoln; Reconstruction and its success.

Learning objectives

What the syllabus expects you to be able to do.

  1. A4.1Assess how far slavery caused the Civil War.
  2. A4.2Explain the significance of Lincoln's election as president.
  3. A4.3Explain why the North won the war.
  4. A4.4Assess whether the war changed anything.

Lessons

  • Causes of the American Civil War, 1820-1861

    35 min

    Full access
  • Reconstruction in the United States, 1865-1877

    30 min

    Full access
  • The Civil War, 1861-1865: why the North won

    30 min

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Sample question

A sample question on this topic. Answer it, check it, then read the worked answer.

Why was there a civil war in the United States and what were its results?: sample question

1 mark

What did the Missouri Compromise of 1820 do?

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