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Cambridge IGCSE History

DS-A1Why was there stalemate on the Western Front?

Why was there stalemate on the Western Front? in Cambridge IGCSE History: what the syllabus expects you to know, the learning objectives and how to practise.
Subtopic40 practice questions2 lessons

Overview

Specified content: the Schlieffen Plan in practice (Belgium, the BEF, Russian mobilisation); Mons, the Marne, the race to the sea and the First Battle of Ypres; trenches and attrition; trench warfare; tanks, machine guns, aircraft and gas; Verdun and the Somme and Haig's leadership.

Learning objectives

What the syllabus expects you to be able to do.

  1. DS-A1.1Explain why the Schlieffen Plan failed.
  2. DS-A1.2Explain why a defensive war had emerged by the end of 1914.
  3. DS-A1.3Describe what living and fighting in the trenches was like.
  4. DS-A1.4Assess how important new methods of warfare were.
  5. DS-A1.5Explain the significance of the battles of Verdun and the Somme.

Lessons

  • The Schlieffen Plan and the coming of stalemate, 1914

    30 min

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  • Trench warfare, new weapons, Verdun and the Somme

    35 min

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Sample question

A sample question on this topic. Answer it, check it, then read the worked answer.

Why was there stalemate on the Western Front?: sample question

1 mark

What did the Schlieffen Plan assume about Russia?

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