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ZIMSEC O-Level Physics

4.1Simple machines

Simple machines in ZIMSEC O-Level Physics: what the syllabus expects you to know, the learning objectives and how to practise.
Subtopic24 practice questions2 lessons

Overview

Form 3. Levers, single-string pulley systems (at most six pulleys) and inclined planes; classification of levers is not required.

Learning objectives

What the syllabus expects you to be able to do.

  1. 4.1.1Describe the uses and applications of simple machines.
  2. 4.1.2Calculate mechanical advantage, velocity ratio and efficiency.
  3. 4.1.3Explain energy losses in machines.
  4. 4.1.4Describe methods of improving efficiency.

Lessons

  • Efficiency

    20 min

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  • Simple machines: levers, pulleys and inclined planes

    30 min

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Sample question

A sample question on this topic. Answer it, check it, then read the worked answer.

Simple machines: sample question

1 mark

A light bulb is supplied with 200 J200\ \text{J} and gives out 50 J50\ \text{J} as light. Calculate its efficiency.

Answer in %.

Turn Simple machines into a strength.

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