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ZIMSEC O-Level Physics

7.1The kinetic theory of matter

The kinetic theory of matter in ZIMSEC O-Level Physics: what the syllabus expects you to know, the learning objectives and how to practise.
Subtopic30 practice questions3 lessons

Overview

Form 3: states of matter, Brownian motion, diffusion, Boyle's and Charles's laws and the equation of state.

Learning objectives

What the syllabus expects you to be able to do.

  1. 7.1.1Describe the states of matter and the effect of a change of state in terms of the kinetic theory.
  2. 7.1.2Explain the physical properties of matter using the kinetic theory, including Brownian motion and diffusion.
  3. 7.1.3Describe qualitatively the effect of temperature on the volume of a gas at constant pressure.
  4. 7.1.4Use Boyle's law, Charles's law and the equation of state p1V1/T1 = p2V2/T2.

Lessons

  • Gas pressure, temperature and volume

    25 min

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  • States of matter

    15 min

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  • The kinetic particle model of matter

    22 min

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Sample question

A sample question on this topic. Answer it, check it, then read the worked answer.

The kinetic theory of matter: sample question

1 mark

Convert 35 °C into kelvin.

Answer in K.

Turn The kinetic theory of matter into a strength.

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