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Cambridge AS & A Level Geography

1.1The drainage basin system

The drainage basin system in Cambridge AS & A Level Geography: what the syllabus expects you to know, the learning objectives and how to practise.
Subtopic44 practice questions2 lessons

Learning objectives

What the syllabus expects you to be able to do.

  1. 1.1.1Describe the drainage basin as an open system with inputs, outputs, stores and transfers and how they relate.
  2. 1.1.2Describe the movement of water: precipitation inputs; evaporation, evapotranspiration, condensation and channel-flow outputs; stores; and transfers such as stemflow, throughfall, infiltration, overland flow, throughflow, percolation and baseflow.
  3. 1.1.3Explain how basin size, shape, drainage density, soils, rocks, vegetation, land use and climate influence the movement of water.
  4. 1.1.4aRead and interpret annual hydrographs and explain the factors behind variations in discharge through the year.
  5. 1.1.4bIdentify the parts of a storm hydrograph and explain the factors that influence its shape.

Lessons

  • Hydrographs and stream morphometry

    45 min

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  • The drainage basin as a system

    40 min

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Sample question

A sample question on this topic. Answer it, check it, then read the worked answer.

The drainage basin system: sample question

1 mark

What is throughflow?

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