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Cambridge IGCSE Mathematics

4.1Geometrical terms

Geometrical terms in Cambridge IGCSE Mathematics: what the syllabus expects you to know, the learning objectives and how to practise.
Subtopic24 practice questions1 lesson

Overview

Candidates use the term 'congruent' but are not expected to show that two shapes are congruent.

Learning objectives

What the syllabus expects you to be able to do.

  1. 4.1.1Use and interpret geometrical terms such as vertex, parallel, perpendicular, bearing, acute, obtuse and reflex angles, interior and exterior angles, similar, congruent and scale factor (Extended: also plane and perpendicular bisector).
  2. 4.1.2Use and interpret the vocabulary of triangles, special quadrilaterals, polygons, nets and solids.
  3. 4.1.3Use and interpret the vocabulary of a circle, including radius, diameter, circumference, chord, tangent, arc, sector and segment.

Lessons

  • Geometrical terms and vocabulary

    20 min

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Sample question

A sample question on this topic. Answer it, check it, then read the worked answer.

Geometrical terms: sample question

1 mark

Find the complement of an angle of 38∘38^\circ.

Answer in °.

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