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ZIMSEC O-Level Chemistry

Chemistry of carboxylic acids

Chemistry of carboxylic acids in ZIMSEC O-Level Chemistry: what the syllabus expects you to know, the learning objectives and how to practise.
Subtopic40 practice questions2 lessons

Overview

Form 4 (competency matrix 8.30.1), including esterification and soap making.

Learning objectives

What the syllabus expects you to be able to do.

  1. 7.3.5.1Describe the formation of ethanoic acid by the oxidation of ethanol.
  2. 7.3.5.2Describe the chemical properties of carboxylic acids, including esterification and reaction with carbonates.
  3. 7.3.5.3Describe the uses of ethanoic acid, for example in making perfumes, preserving food and flavouring.
  4. 7.3.5.4Describe saponification (soap making), the structure of a soap molecule and the by-product glycerol.

Lessons

  • Carboxylic acids and esters

    35 min

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  • Soaps and saponification

    30 min

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Sample question

A sample question on this topic. Answer it, check it, then read the worked answer.

Chemistry of carboxylic acids: sample question

1 mark

Ethanoic acid reacts with sodium hydroxide solution. What is the name of the salt formed?

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